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NorthWestern Energy Group (NWE) Stock Fundamentals, Analysis & Risk Signals

Health score, competitive moat, risk signals, and key metrics at a glance.

NasdaqGS•Utilities•Utilities - Regulated Electric
C
AverageMetricSide Score: 46/100
ProfitabilityProfit25/30
GrowthGrowth9/25
Balance SheetBalance12/25
Cash QualityCash0/20
Price & Volume
Market Cap $4.46B

NorthWestern Energy Group, Inc., doing business as NorthWestern Energy, provides electricity and natural gas to residential, commercial, and diversified industrial customers. It generates, purchases, transmits, and distributes electricity; and produces, purchases, stores, transmits, and distributes natural gas, as well as owns municipal franchises to provide natural gas service in the communities. The company operates 6,596 miles of electric transmission and 18,946 miles of electric distribution lines with approximately 397 transmission and distribution substations; and 2,133 miles of natural gas transmission and 5,939 miles of natural gas distribution lines with approximately 134 city gate stations in Montana. It also operates 1,344 miles of electric transmission and 2,386 miles of electric distribution lines in South Dakota with approximately 123 transmission and distribution substations; and 55 miles of natural gas transmission, 1,853 miles of natural gas distribution lines in South Dakota, and 836 miles of natural gas distribution lines Nebraska. The company provides electricity and/or natural gas to approximately 850,300 customers in Montana, South Dakota, Nebraska, and Yellowstone National Park. NorthWestern Energy Group, Inc. was incorporated in 1923 and is based in Sioux Falls, South Dakota.

Moat Signals

Competitive analysis based on 11 quarters of fundamental data

Pricing Power

Moderate Moat

Operating margins are positive at ~20.4% on average, but show some variability — pricing power may be sensitive to market conditions.

Competitive Advantage

Moderate Moat

ROE is positive at ~8.1% on average, adequate but below the threshold typically associated with wide moats.

Risk Signals

Data-driven red flags and warnings across 11 quarters

High Risk

Margin Pressure

Watch

Operating margins declined 13.4% — watch for continued compression, which may signal competitive or cost pressure.

Earnings Quality

Red Flag

Free cash flow has been negative in 6 of the last 8 quarters — earnings are not translating to cash.

Leverage Risk

Healthy

D/E ratio is 1.1 — conservative capital structure with low financial risk.

Revenue Decline

Red Flag

TTM revenue has contracted 16.6% — significant decline indicating deteriorating demand.

Cash Burn

Watch

6 of the last 8 quarters had negative FCF — inconsistent cash generation raises sustainability concerns.

Share Dilution

Healthy

Share count is stable — no significant dilution or buyback activity.

Metrics at a Glance

as of March 2026

Revenue & Profit

Revenue, EBITDA, operating income, net income, EPS, and shares

TTM Revenue
$1.64B
6.1%
Q. Revenue
$497.57M
TTM EBITDA
$569.16M
1.7%
TTM Op. Income
$315.20M
8.9%
Q. Op. Income
$114.11M
TTM Net Income
$167.61M
29.0%
Q. Net Income
$63.46M
EPS
N/A
Shares Out.
$61.46M
0.2%
$1.64B in TTM revenue grew 6.1% YoY, reaching $497.57M last quarter. TTM EBITDA of $569.16M and TTM operating income of $315.20M shows growth is flowing through. Net income of $167.61M TTM confirms the company is converting revenue into profit. Revenue is growing at a healthy pace — a signal to hold.

Margins

Gross, EBITDA, operating, and net margin trends

EBITDA Margin
36.4%
Op. Margin
22.9%
14.2%
Net Margin
12.8%
22.7%
Op. margin of 22.9% is down 3.8% YoY — costs are rising relative to revenue. Net margin at 12.8%.

Price Ratios

P/E, P/S, P/B, EV/EBITDA, FCF yield, and earnings yield

P/E Ratio
26.6x
P/S Ratio
2.7x
P/B Ratio
1.5x
At 26.6x P/E, the stock trades in line with market averages — fairly valued. P/S of 2.7x and P/B of 1.5x provide additional context. Assess whether the current multiple is justified by the company's growth and profitability trajectory.

Assets & Liabilities

Total assets, cash, debt, book value, and leverage

Total Assets
$8.58B
Cash
$5.86M
Long-Term Debt
$3.18B
Book Value
$2.91B
D/E Ratio
1.1
Debt/EBITDA
17.6
With $8.58B in assets and $3.18B in long-term debt, the D/E of 1.1and book value of $2.91B — reflects moderate leverage — debt is manageable but worth monitoring.

Cash Flow

Operating cash flow, free cash flow, FCF margin, and earnings quality

Op. Cash Flow
$159.41M
TTM Free Cash Flow
$-147.94M
10.3%
FCF Margin
-9.0%
FCF / Net Income
-0.9
TTM FCF of $-147.94M on $159.41M in operating cash flow. The FCF / Net Income ratio of -0.9x shows cash consumption — the business is not yet self-funding.

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Cash Generation

Weak Moat

Only 2 of the last 8 quarters had positive FCF — the business may require external capital to sustain operations.

Demand Durability

Weak Moat

Revenue has been flat or declining over recent quarters, which may indicate eroding demand or competitive pressure.